This week many academics must have been delighted to get some message
such as this, decisively showing how government really does care about
education:
The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) has recently
launched a review of postgraduate provision in the UK, to be led by Professor
Adrian Smith, Director General of Science and Research at BIS. (See www.bis.gov.uk/postgraduate-review )
The
review's principal areas of investigation will be:
*
to
assess the competitiveness of UK institutions in the global market for
postgraduate education
* to
assess the benefits of postgraduate study for all relevant stakeholders
* to
assess the evidence about the needs of business and other employers for
postgraduates
* and
to examine levels of participation, in terms of who undertakes postgraduate
study, and whether there are barriers affecting the diversity of participation and
any associated reduction in the availability of high-quality entrants.
The University intends to submit comments and I have been asked
to seek yourÉ
My initial response was probably not robust enough. It is written as if
from a philosophy faculty, but I hope and trust it might serve as a template
for others.
Dear BIS,
(1) Our postgraduate philosophy education is primarily vital in ensuring
the quality of the incoming stream of future teachers of philosophy to the next
generation in universities, colleges, and schools. These provide the continuing
educational resource for very acute and educated people to flow into very
diverse channels of administration, business, and other branches of employment,
including what used to exist as, be known as, and be called, public service,
before that fell into the hands of people unable to conceive of it as anything
else than a cornucopia of opportunities for corruption. If these last are what
you call the "stakeholders" then we probably cannot show to their satisfaction
that we are of use to them, any more than music, art, literature or history
could.
(2) Such teachers educate philosophy graduates who can indeed flourish
in business: there are many, many, examples. But we don't believe you should be
paying slavish attention to what business people, and especially those who
happily believe themselves fit to judge things about which they know nothing,
say are their "needs", since we do not have any confidence that
without more philosophy than most of them possess, they have the least idea
what those needs are. We merely note that conceptions of need that have
recently given us such outstanding examples of British business in operation as
Leyland, Rover, Guinness, BAE systems, or RBS, seem strange instruments with
which to assess institutions that enable such legacies as those left by Bacon,
Locke, Hume, Mill, Sidgwick, Russell, or Wittgenstein. We are, to adapt your
own MinisterÕs words, intensely relaxed about having assisted the country to
this filthy rich legacy.
(3) We note that the chairman of your committee is a committed
advocate of Òevidence basedÓ practice. While we applaud this we also note that
the impact of ideas is not measurable, even by double-blind clinical tests
decked out with the best Bayesian interpretations. Most cathedrals of Europe
were built over a thousand years after the original source of the ideas that
issued in them died, and the greatest single edifice owning his impact was
built over fifteen hundred years after the same event. Even The Communist
Manifesto had its main ÒimpactÓ more than 65 years after it was written. Nobody
has done a controlled experiment on what the impact of either Christianity or
Communism was, but only an idiot therefore believes that the jury should stay
out on whether they had any.
If
historical timescales are deemed inappropriate, we note that the one trillion
pound bank bailout last year would have paid the AHRC budget for ten thousand
years.
(3) As to the insulting questions about access, from the academic point
of view the single barrier to participation is the hurdle of being sufficiently
educated and sufficiently competent to have profited from understanding and
controlling the central categories of thought, and to be likely to do so in
graduate studies. From the social and financial point of view the barriers
include deprivation at an early age, insufficiently stimulating and imaginative
schooling, and entrenched inequalities giving few people the confidence ever to
become both curious and articulate. These are all of them directly the
responsibility of government, not the universities which have to work with the
lucky few who either did not face the obstacles, or are exceptional enough to
have overcome them.
Yours sincerely,